Indian Army’s New Role: Self-Reliance, Security, and Regional Strength
New Delhi, February 19, 2025: The Chief of Army Staff, General Upendra Dwivedi, has outlined the Indian Army’s future direction, focusing on self-reliance in defence manufacturing, border security, and the changing nature of warfare. In a recent address, he emphasized the country’s growing strength in indigenous production, the increasing role of technology, and India’s firm stance on protecting its borders.
Self-Reliance in Defence Manufacturing
India is making rapid progress in manufacturing its own defence equipment. While some critical parts are still imported, efforts are underway to develop local alternatives. General Dwivedi stressed that self-reliance (Atmanirbharta) in defence is crucial and aligns with India’s global philosophy of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (the world is one family).
One of the key achievements in this direction is the recent supply of 480 loitering munitions, including Nagastra-1, developed by an Indian company in Nagpur. These advanced “kamikaze drones” improve battlefield precision and effectiveness. Currently, 40 Indian firms are engaged in producing these drones, with orders worth ₹900 crore already placed. The country’s defence industry is growing rapidly, incorporating advanced technology while ensuring security standards.
Stronger Border Security and Assertive Approach
General Dwivedi reaffirmed India’s strong stance on border security. Since 2014, India has maintained clear and firm communication with Pakistan, ensuring the protection of its sovereignty.
“Both sides understand that we mean business. If needed, we will respond aggressively to any provocation,” he said.
He also noted that the removal of Article 370 in 2019 has led to a significant decline in terrorism and local militant recruitment in Jammu and Kashmir. With better coordination between security forces, intelligence agencies, and local communities, the region has seen a transformation from “terrorism to tourism.” The record number of pilgrims visiting Amarnath Yatra is a sign of this positive change.
Regarding the India-China border, General Dwivedi stated that senior commanders along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) have been given authority to manage local issues and prevent unnecessary conflict. He clarified that India has not occupied any disputed territories but has strengthened its position by improving infrastructure, logistics, and military deployment.
“By expanding roads, deploying more troops, and enhancing connectivity, we have made ourselves more comfortable in our own territory,” he said.
Adapting to Modern Warfare
The nature of warfare is changing, and India is preparing for all possible threats, from traditional combat to cyber and AI-driven conflicts. General Dwivedi emphasized that while modern technology such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and cyberspace will shape future battles, conventional weapons like artillery and machine guns will still play a role.
He also highlighted the importance of securing rare earth minerals, essential for making semiconductors, which are currently controlled by a few countries.
Army’s Role in Nation-Building
Beyond defence, the Indian Army is committed to nation-building. From disaster relief to infrastructure development, the military plays a key role in supporting the country. General Dwivedi also expressed India’s ambition to host the 2036 Olympics, with the army ready to provide training, infrastructure, and support for sports development.
A Modern Military for a Stronger India
Under General Dwivedi’s leadership, the Indian Army is evolving into a self-reliant, technologically advanced, and strategically prepared force. With a clear focus on defence innovation and national development, India is not only securing its borders but also establishing itself as a global military leader.
Inputs from agencies.
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